Fire Prevention and Extinguishing Station (FPE)

The Fire Prevention and Extinguishing Post (PSI) is an essential element in managing fire risks. It is typically a metal box containing materials intended for initial intervention in case of a fire within a facility. The materials in a PSI post may include:

• Fire extinguishers according to the equipment standard,
• Painted red metal buckets,
• Iron crowbars,
• Type II hook poles,
• Pickaxes with handles,
• Wheeled foam or CO2 fire extinguishers.

The equipment standard for a PSI post can vary depending on departmental branch norms or the requirements specified by the designer in the technical documentation. PSI posts are crucial for ensuring a rapid and efficient intervention in case of fire, contributing to minimizing damage and protecting human lives.

Organization of PSI Posts

Organizing a PSI post for a building involves several essential steps to ensure a quick and effective response in case of fire. Here are some important aspects:

Placement of the PSI Post:

• The post should be located in a visible and easily accessible area within the exterior premises of the building.
• It is crucial that the post is positioned at an optimal distance from the building and is free of obstacles to ensure quick and unhindered access in case of emergency.

Access to Equipment:

• Although the PSI cabinet may have a locking system, it is recommended to keep it unlocked to allow quick access to equipment.
• In emergencies, every second counts, and immediate availability of tools is vital.

Contents of the PSI Cabinet:

• PSI tools: two hook poles, a metal crowbar, a shovel, a spade, a pickaxe, and a metal bucket.
• The P6 powder extinguisher is preferred due to its effectiveness against most types of fires.
• Keys for underground hydrants, essential for ensuring a water source for extinguishing the fire.

Additional Elements for the PSI Post:

• Assembly point indicator: It is important to clearly display the location where people should gather in case of evacuation.
• Wheeled extinguishers: For larger-scale fires, wheeled extinguishers, such as the P50 or P100 models, are indispensable.
• Alarm system: To alert building occupants and initiate an orderly and efficient evacuation.

Available Configurations of the PSI Post:

• Unequipped PSI post: Provides only the PSI cabinet and tool supports, requiring subsequent completion with the necessary equipment.
• PSI post with minimal equipment: Includes the cabinet and basic PSI tools.
• Package: PSI post + tools + sand container: A complete option that ensures an efficient response in case of fire.